Pioneering Scholar and Beloved Mentor Kathryn Morgan Dies
Swarthmore mourns the Nov. 28 death of Sara Lawrence Lightfoot Professor Emerita of History Kathryn Morgan—a pioneering scholar and mentor to countless students and colleagues and a dynamic, generous, and revered member of the College community.
Morgan’s colleagues remember a wise, charismatic woman who intellectually bridged the gap between W.E.B. DuBois and Malcolm X, a militant yet gentle soul who embraced everything of interest with intensity, and a radiant presence who drew on lessons learned from her ancestors as others draw breath.
“To know Kathryn was to be energized by her,” says Professor of Studio Art Syd Carpenter. “For her, there was always much to be done and why anyone in possession of health and intellect would choose a road of passivity was a wonder to her.”
That guidance, says Associate Professor of History Allison Dorsey, included teaching by example “the power of truth-telling and the value of standing one’s ground.”
Morgan came to Swarthmore in fall 1970 via Howard University and the University of Pennsylvania, where she had compiled a doctoral thesis on “The Ex-Slave Narrative as a Source for Folk History.” She joined the history department as the College’s first African American professor and its first folklorist.
Although popular with students, her courses—including Folklore and Folklife Studies, History through Folklore and Literature, Black Women in Historical Perspective, and Black Culture and Consciousness—were considered by some historians to be outside the field’s mainstream.
In a 2000 Bulletin interview, she described how, despite tensions within her department and initial denial of tenure, she ultimately prevailed, becoming the first African American woman to receive tenure at Swarthmore.
In 1991, Morgan was the first recipient of an award created by the College’s black alumni and named in honor of her contributions to the lives of African Americans at the College. Presenting the award, Carolyn Mitchell ’74 cited Morgan for “provid[ing] us with an understanding of our identity as African Americans in the historical context of the African diaspora.”
In her seminal work Children of Strangers: The Stories of a Black Family (1980), Morgan portrayed the attempts of five generations of women in her family to cope with the fears, anger, and anxieties of life in a hostile white society. It was the first work of African American family folklore by a folklorist. “Family folklore was the antidote used by our parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents,” she said, “to help us counteract the poison of self-hate engendered by racism.” (watch: Kathryn Morgan tells her family’s stories).
Morgan taught and spoke widely on African American folklore, history, and culture and, in the 1970s, held visiting teaching positions at Bryn Mawr and Haverford colleges, the University of Delaware, and UC–Berkeley. She was the first African American elected to the executive board of the American Folklore Society and was named a member of the Circle of Elders of the National Association of Black Storytellers.
!["Hand in Water" by Sydney Carpenter hand_in_water.jpg](wp-content/uploads/2011/January/hand_in_water.jpg)
"Hand in Water" by Professor of Studio Art Sydney Carpenter appeared in Morgan’s 2003 book of poetry Envisions.
In 2000, a scholarship was established in her name to support students with an interest in black studies. In 2003, in collaboration with Syd Carpenter, who provided illustrations, her book of poetry Envisions was published. In spring 2009, she listened beaming, as students, alumni, faculty, and staff members read her poems at the inaugural Kathryn Morgan Poetry Festival.
“One of the first things I tell my students,” Morgan once said, “is to go home, look to your families, to the stories you were told as children. They’re the most important stories in the world.”
“We honor Kathryn by knocking down the walls of pretension, being aware of the racial subtleties that oppress, and calling out the cowards who savor a sense of superiority,” says Marjorie Murphy, professor of history.